This
artist feels that art, as a universal language,
can communicate his political ideas most
effectively. An activist, Chuy Rangel seeks
to make his art a unifying factor in an
age of rich cultural diversity.
The work of Chuy Rangel melds popular culture
and politics. In this mode, the works proposed
for purchase allude to the Loteria. In La
Familia, a family of three is pictured
in silhouette on a street sign. They are
running and the word "Caution"
appears above them. This could be a particular
reference to undocumented people who cross
the border. The wit of El Perdido
(The Lost One), which depicts Christopher
Columbus, speaks for itself. La Frida
canonizes the Mexican painter Frida Kahlo
while the mythologized Che Guevarra appears
as El Comandante.
Clearly Rangel likes to work in a universal
language and this is iterated in his artist's
statement: "As I bear witness to an
ever-changing world of cultural diversity,
art is one unifying venue that creates a
language, a manifestation of expressing
self-identity as an attempt to understand
each other's passion and meaning of life."
It is interesting to note that Chuy Rangel
began art lessons at the age of ten and
his first job as a professional artist was
as a sign painter at the age of twelve.
Clearly, strong visual communication was
instilled in him at an early age. This talent
is seen not only in his work as a printmaker
and photographer but also in his award-
winning graphic design. He also notes his
work as an activist, serving as a volunteer
for the United Farm Workers Union and currently
working at the Canoga Park Youth Arts Center
of the City of Los Angeles Cultural Affairs
Department.
Of his recent work, Chicano Loteria he
has written:
1. La Familia (187): “The
political discourse of this series begins
with the painting titled "La Familia",
which questions the magnitude of society’s
prejudices and rights given by the constitution
of the United States of América.
The number 187 refers to the controversial
proposal of the 1994 California Ballot:
Proposition 187 (hence “187”).
If implemented, Proposition 187 would deny
citizenship to any newborn child of undocumented
parents living in the United States of América.
It would also restrict the privileges of
any child or adult, within the state of
California, the right to public health,
education, and or any other governmental
aid without proper documentation of citizenship.”
2. El Perdido (92): “The
original painting created by John Vanderlyn,
titled “Landing of Columbus”
has Chris holding a flag pole with the flag
of Spain marking his discovery of “new
land” which he thought was India therefore
started calling the people Indians in the
year 1492 (hence “92”). My version
of the “Landing of Columbus”
has been changed to “El Perdido”
(the lost one) and I have removed the flagpole,
instead he is pointing as if the greatest
explorer really knows where he’s going;
“We are to sail that way …or
is it this way?”
3. La Shy Girl (3): “The
infamous aka/placa of “La Shy Girl”
is used by many Chola/Homegirl living in
and/or out the varrios of East Los (East
Los Angeles) and beyond. The most commonly
used signifier/tattoo for any Chola/Homegirl
to reveal her “Mi Vida Loca”
(my crazy life) is to have tattooed “Los
Tres Puntos” (the three dots, hence
“3”) between her index finger
and her thumb. “La Shy Girl”
painted on the Chicano Loteria piece is
throwing her affiliated gang sign of an
“F” with her right hand and
has her “Tres Puntos” tattooed
on her left hand.”
4. El Plan (69): “In the
fall of 1969 (hence “69”) at
the University of
California at Santa Bárbara several
prominent Chicano organizations came together
to share their goals and objectives for
the improvement in education and community
empowerment for Chicano students across
the nation. A document was created out of
this conference known as “El Plan
de Santa Bárbara” (hence “El
Plan”) and gave birth to a new organization
known as “Movimiento Estudiantil Chicano
de Aztlán” aka M.E.Ch.A.”
5. El Campo Santo (1): “One
of the most celebrated dates in México
(since its ancient inception) November 1st
(hence “1”) has been the date
in which it is known as “All Saints
Day”. On this day the indigenous people
of México decorate the gravesite
of their loved one and await for their return
to earth. The gravesite painted is that
of my Grandfather Jesús Rangel whom
I am named after, but never knew.”
6. El Comandante (67): “The
infamous image of Ernesto “Che”
Guevara, photographed by Alberto Korda on
March 6, 1960, became the most reproduced
image in the world but more importantly,
this powerful icon stood as the ultimate
signifier of a Latin American martyr. But
on October 9, 1967 (hence “67”)
Che was assassinated in the hills of Bolivia,
supposedly Fidel Castro’s men.”
7. La Frida (54): “Although
it is unclear of Frida’s actual birth
date; her birth certificate revels the date
of birth as July 6, 1907, but Frida always
said it was July 7, 1910, Frida became a
powerful feminist icon as a result of the
many events that attributed to her life
of politics and her passion for creating
art. Frida remained strong after so many
agonizing years of physical and emotional
pain caused by the trolley incident and
husband/artist Diego Rivera; her life came
to a halt. Seven days after her birth date
Frida Kahlo past away in 1954 (hence “54”).”
8. El Homie (13): “The semiotics
and text, which create this body of work
deal with the social and geographic context
of El Homie. The number 13 accompanies "El
Homie" which identifies this individual
as one who is associated with “La
eMe” (Mexican Mafia). The affiliation
of 13 and the letter “M” is
that the “M” is the 13th letter
in the alphabet hence the code of 13 to
be associated with the Mexican Mafia or
Marijuana. The signifier F-13 tattooed on
a person’s body signifying his geographic
origin, hence revealing a sense of pride
for his community or gang affiliation to
rival groups. Thus, iconography-creating
signifiers that transcends through visual
language with in the social context of the
Mexican sub-culture of a Chicano. The banding
of this semiotics on an individual’s
body is an attempt of self-expression in
revealing the experiences and hardship to
other intellects of similar schools.
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